Protecting Homeowners From Equity Theft
This bill protects homeowners from losing the equity in their property during a tax lien foreclosure.
“A family should not lose the life savings they built in their home over unpaid property taxes. This bill ensures homeowners receive the remaining equity from the sale of their property instead of losing everything through foreclosure.”
— Assemblyman Antwan McClellanBill A1458 Needs to Be Heard by the Assembly Housing Committee
Supporters are encouraged to respectfully contact committee leadership and request that the bill be posted for a committee hearing.
Plain-language summary
A1458 changes New Jersey’s tax lien foreclosure process to protect property owners from losing the equity they built in their homes. Instead of automatically transferring ownership to a tax lien holder after foreclosure, the property would be sold at auction and the remaining proceeds would go back to the homeowner.
What is the current problem?
- Under current law, tax lien holders can obtain full ownership of a property after foreclosure.
- Homeowners lose all remaining equity in the property.
- Families can lose retirement savings, generational wealth, or the ability to buy another home.
- New Jersey is one of the few states that does not currently protect remaining home equity after tax foreclosure.
How would the bill fix this?
- The court would order an Internet auction of the property instead of directly transferring ownership.
- The tax lien holder would still receive repayment for taxes, interest, and legal costs.
- Municipal liens would also be paid.
- After all obligations are satisfied, any remaining money would go back to the homeowner.
How would the process work?
- Tax lien foreclosure filed: A lien holder files an action in Superior Court.
- Court approval: The court approves foreclosure of the right of redemption.
- Internet auction held: The property is sold through a sheriff-run Internet auction.
- Payments distributed: Taxes, costs, and municipal liens are paid first.
- Remaining equity returned: Remaining proceeds are sent back to the homeowner.